Optimism and it's relation with psychological well-being
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32351/rca.v5.199Keywords:
optimism, psychological well-beingAbstract
Optimism and psychological well-being have been studied with greater dedication in recent years, from the perspective of positive psychology. The objective of this work is to investigate the relationship between both variables by means of a systematic review of the previous literature, thus synthesizing the state of the art of the aforementioned link. From the review, it is concluded that optimism is strongly and positively associated with psychological well-being. Furthermore, the former is a predictor of the latter. However, it is suggested to continue investigating the link between these two constructs in order to know its nature with greater certainty.Downloads
References
Abramson, L., Seligman, M., & Teasdale, J. (1978). Learned helplessness in humans: Critique and reformulation. Revista de Psicología Anormal, 87 (1), 49-74. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.87.1.49
Adekunle, O. S. (2017). Impact of Emotional Intelligence, Dispositional Optimism and Emotional Exhaustion on the Psychological Well-Being of Police Officers in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, 19 (3), 717-723
Caballano Pérez-Cacho, T. (2016). Estilos atribucionales optimistas-pesimistas y su relación con la ansiedad, depresión, afectividad y síntomas somáticos. (Tesis de fin de grado, Universidad de Jaen). Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de Jaen. https://hdl.handle.net/10953.1/3412
Cabras, C., & Mondo, M. (2017). Coping strategies, optimism, and life satisfaction among first-year university students in Italy: gender and age differences. Higher Education, 75 (4), 643 -654. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-017-0161-x
Carver, S. C., & Scheier, M. S. (2014). Dispositional optimism. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 18 (6), 293-299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2014.02.003
Chamuah, A., & Sankar, R. (2018). Resilience, learned optimism and self-esteem as predictors of psychological well - being among university students. International Journal of Creative and Innovating Research in all Studies, 1 (5), 1-4.
Cnen, T. W., Chiu, Y. C., & Hsu, Y. (2020). Perception of social support provided by coaches, optimism/pessimism, and psychological well-being: Gender differences and mediating effect models. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 15 (3), 112-123. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1747954120968649
Farhadian, F., & Moradi, A. (2020). The contribution of spiritual health, optimism and happiness in prediction of psychological well-being among students. Knowledge & Research in Applied Psychology, 21 (2), 93-104.
Freire, C., Ferradás, M., Núñez, J. C., & Valle, A. (2017). Estructura factorial de las Escalas de Bienestar Psicológico de Ryff en estudiantes universitarios. European Journal of Education and Psychology, 10 (1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejeps.2016.10.001
García Bermúdez, A. G. (2017). Relación entre dependencia, bienestar psicológico y subjetivo en personas mayores. (Tesis de fin de grado, Universidad de Jaen). Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de Jaen. https://hdl.handle.net/10953.1/5978
Gómez-Molinero, R., Zayas, A., Ruíz-González, P., & Guil, R. (2018). Optimism and Resilience among university students. International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology, 1 (1), 1-8.
Gustems-Carnicer, J., Calderón, C., & Santacana, M. F. (2017). Psychometric properties of the Life Orientation Test (LOT-R) and its relationship with psychological well-being and academic progress in college students. Revista Latinoamericana de Psicología, 49 (1), 19-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rlp.2016.05.001
Hoseini, Z. S., Habibmazaheri, N., & Rahiminasab, M. (2016). The Relationships of Rational Thinking, Optimism, Persistence and Psychological Wellbeing in Nurses of Kermanshah Hospitals. Iranian Journal of Nursing Research, 11 (4), 49-56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/ijnr-110406
Jahanara, M. (2017). Optimism, Hope and Mental Health: Optimism, Hope, Psychological Well-Being and Psychological Distress among Students, University of Pune, India. International Journal of Medical, Health, Biomedical, Bioengineering and Pharmaceutical Engineering, 11 (12), 441-444.
Kapikiran, S., & Acun-Kapikiran, N. (2016). Optimism and Psychological Resilience in relation to Depressive Symptoms in University Students: Examining the Mediating Role of Self-Esteem. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 16 (6), 2087 -2110. https://doi.org/10.12738/estp.2016.6.0107
Kardas, F., Cam, Z., Eskisu, M., & Gelibolu, S. (2019). Gratitude, Hope, Optimism and Life Satisfaction as Predictors of Psychological Well-Being. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 82 (1), 81-99. https://10.14689/ejer.2019.82.5
Krok, D., & Telka, E. (2019). Optimism mediates the relationships between meaning in life and subjective and psychological well-being among late adolescents. Current Issues in Personality Psychology, 7 (1), 32-42. https://doi.org/10.5114/cipp.2018.79960
Mendoza-Vera, M. J. (2016). Relación del Optimismo Disposicional con la Ansiedad, Depresión, Afectividad y Síntomas Somáticos. (Tesis de fin de grado, Universidad de Jaen). Repositorio institucional de la Universidad de Jaen. https://hdl.handle.net/10953.1/3541
Moreno, Y., & Marrero, R. J. (2015). Optimismo y Autoestima como predictores de Bienestar Personal: Diferencias de Género. Revista Mexicana de Psicología, 32 (1), 27-36.
Nejad, M. K., Karami, A., Moazedian, A., & Sedaghat, M. (2019). Compilation of the Structural Model of Psychological Well-Being Based on Optimism, Vitality and Positive Thinking With Mediation of Emotional Regulation. International Journal of Hospital Research, 8 (1), 1-10.
Patki, S. M. (2016). Perceived social support and psychological well-being among teenagers: The role of gender and optimism. Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, 7 (7), 691-694.
Pérez, E. M. (2017). Burnout y Optimismo en Psicología de la Actividad Física y el Deporte: un Estudio en Deportistas Universitarios. (Tesis de doctorado, Universidad de Murcia). Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia. http://hdl.handle.net/10201/55470
Peterson, C., Seligman, M., & Vaillant, G. (1988). Pessimistic explanatory style is a risk factor for physical illness: A thirty-five-year longitudinal study. Revista de personalidad y psicología social, 55 (1), 23-27.
Ramnath, C., & Singh S. (2019). Psychological Well Being of Young Adults: The Role of Hope and Optimism. Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, 11 (12), 1104-1114.
Robles Ojeda, F. G., Galicia Moyeda, I. X., Sánchez Velasco, A., & Pichardo Hernández, A. (2019). Estilos explicativos optimista-pesimista y depresión en estudiantes de bachillerato. Alternativas en Psicología, 56 (43), 1-11.
Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57 (6), 1069-1081
Sánchez Hernández, O., & Méndez Carillo, F. X. (2009). El Optimismo como Factor Protector de la Depresión Infantil y Adolescente. Clínica y Salud, 20 (3), 273-280.
Sandoval Barrientos, S., Dorner Paris, A., & Veliz Burgos, A. (2017). Bienestar psicológico en estudiantes de carreras de la salud. Investigación en Educación Médica, 6 (24), 260-266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.riem.2017.01.004
Sarmiento, C., & Fritz. E. (2018). Relación entre solución de problemas, estilo atribucional y afecto en universitarios de Huancayo. (Tesis de fin de grado, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas). Repositorio académico UPC. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/622691
Scheier, M. S., Carver, S. C., & Bridges, M. W. (1994). Distinguishing optimism from neuroticism (and trait anxiety, self-mastery, and self-esteem): A reevaluation of the Life Orientation Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67 (6), 1063-1068.
Wani, M. A. (2018). Depression, optimism-pessimism attitude and psychological well-being in adolescent boys and girls. Indian Journal of Health & Wellbeing, 9 (5), 114-116.
World Health Organization. Constitution.WHO, 1948.
Estadísticas de lectura: 7568
Descargas: PDF (SPANISH) 2212 - HTML (SPANISH) 1265 - XML (SPANISH) 787 - EPUB (SPANISH) 359
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in this journal agree with the following terms:
a. Authors publish under a Creative Commons Acknowledgment 4.0 International license that allows others to share the work with an authorship acknowledgment of the work and the initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors, who retain their rights after publication, are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work electronically (for example, in institutional repositories or on their own website) before and during the submission process, as it may result in productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citations of published works (See The Effect of Open Access).
Since November 1st, 2018, all articles published in this journal are available under a Creative Commons Acknowledgment 4.0 International license.
View the 